Zoning is the most widely used local land use regulation. Its purpose is to protect health, safety, and general welfare. It defines and regulates the “what, where, and how” of different land uses. Localities can pursue zoning to support farming and secure an agricultural land base. When zoning for agriculture, it is important to get input and buy-in from the farming community to ensure that ordinances are farm-friendly and support local agriculture. 

This fact sheet outlines how the Code of Virginia’s 22nd chapter supports agriculture through zoning ordinances.